How Do You Spell XIPHOID CARTILAGE?

1. Xiphoid cartilage is a small, cartilaginous structure located at the lowermost part of the sternum, specifically at the end of the breastbone. It is an elongated piece of cartilage that starts as an extension of the body of the sternum and gradually tapers off into a thin, pointed shape. The term "xiphoid" is derived from the Greek word "xiphos," meaning "sword," which aptly describes the cartilage's appearance.

   The xiphoid cartilage serves as an attachment point for various muscles, ligaments, and tendons in the chest and abdomen. It provides stability and support to the ribcage and acts as a connection between the sternum and the diaphragm, the main muscle responsible for respiration. Along with the other components of the sternum, namely the manubrium and the body, the xiphoid cartilage acts as a protective shield for the delicate organs in the thoracic cavity.

   Although the xiphoid cartilage is a relatively small structure, abnormalities or injuries to it can cause significant discomfort and health issues. Fractures, dislocations, or infections may occur, leading to pain, inflammation, or difficulty in breathing. In certain cases, the xiphoid cartilage can undergo calcification, a condition characterized by the hardening and abnormal deposition of calcium, causing pain and limiting mobility.

   Overall, the xiphoid cartilage is an essential component of the human skeleton that plays a vital role in maintaining the structural integrity of the chest and facilitating the proper function of the respiratory system.

2. Processus xiphoideus.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for XIPHOID CARTILAGE

The word "xiphoid" originates from the Greek word "xiphos", meaning "sword", and the suffix "-oid", meaning "resembling". The term "xiphoid cartilage" is used to describe a small, sword-shaped piece of cartilage at the lower end of the sternum (breastbone).

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