How Do You Spell SPIROCHAETA BRONCHIALIS?

1. Spirochaeta bronchialis is a bacterium belonging to the genus Spirochaeta, a group of helically coiled, gram-negative, anaerobic or microaerophilic bacteria. It typically inhabits the respiratory system, specifically the bronchial passages, but has also been found in sputum and lung tissue of individuals suffering from respiratory infections.

   This bacterium is characterized by its unique spiral shape, which allows it to propel and move in a corkscrew-like motion. It measures between 5 to 26 micrometers in length and possesses approximately 8 to 12 flagella at each end of its cell, aiding in its motility. Spirochaeta bronchialis is often found in a mixed microbial community in bronchial samples, alongside other bacterial species.

   Although generally considered to be non-pathogenic, Spirochaeta bronchialis has been associated with respiratory infections such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and pneumonia. However, its exact role and significance in these diseases are still not fully understood.

   Identification of Spirochaeta bronchialis usually requires microscopic examination of stained respiratory samples, where its characteristic spiral morphology and motility can be observed. Additional laboratory techniques like DNA sequencing might also be employed to confirm its presence.

   Overall, Spirochaeta bronchialis is a unique bacterium that resides in the respiratory system, with potential implications in respiratory infections, yet further research is needed to fully comprehend its pathogenicity and clinical significance.

2. A species found in the sputum in certain cases of nontuberculous bronchitis, or bronchopulmonary spirochetosis, attended with hemoptysis.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SPIROCHAETA BRONCHIALIS

The word "Spirochaeta bronchialis" is derived from two components: "Spirochaeta" and "bronchialis".

1. Spirochaeta: The term "Spirochaeta" originates from two Greek words, "spira" meaning "coil" or "spiral" and "chaite" meaning "hair". The genus name "Spirochaeta" was first introduced by Ehrenberg in 1835 to describe a group of pathogenic bacteria characterized by their spiral shape.

2. Bronchialis: The word "bronchialis" is derived from the Latin word "bronchius" which means "airway" or "windpipe". In medical terms, "bronchialis" is used to refer to something that is related to the bronchi or air passages in the lungs.