SLCA PROTEIN Meaning and
Definition
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SLCA protein, also known as Solute carrier family 26 member 4 (SLC26A4), is a type of protein that plays a crucial role in the transportation of ions across cell membranes. It belongs to the solute carrier (SLC) superfamily and is encoded by the SLC26A4 gene.
This protein is primarily found in the inner ear and thyroid gland, where it is involved in maintaining proper pH levels and regulating fluid balance. In the inner ear, the SLCA protein is responsible for maintaining the endolymphatic potential, which is crucial for hearing and balance. Mutations or dysfunction of the SLCA protein can lead to various hearing impairments, including Pendred syndrome and enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome.
In addition to its role in the inner ear, the SLCA protein also functions in the thyroid gland. It facilitates the transport of iodide ions from the bloodstream into thyroid cells, which is an essential step in the production of thyroid hormones. Defects in the SLCA protein can lead to congenital hypothyroidism or goiter.
Overall, the SLCA protein is an integral component in the correct functioning of the inner ear and thyroid gland. Its transportation of ions and maintenance of pH balance are vital for maintaining normal hearing, balance, and regulation of thyroid hormones. Research and understanding of the SLCA protein's structure and function are crucial for further advancements in the diagnosis and treatment of hearing and thyroid disorders.
Common Misspellings for SLCA PROTEIN
- alca protein
- zlca protein
- xlca protein
- dlca protein
- elca protein
- wlca protein
- skca protein
- spca protein
- soca protein
- slxa protein
- slva protein
- slfa protein
- slda protein
- slcz protein
- slcs protein
- slcw protein
- slcq protein
- slca orotein
- slca lrotein
- slca -rotein
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