How Do You Spell PHOCOMELUS?

1. Phocomelus is a term that specifically refers to a medical condition characterized by severely shortened or absent limbs, resembling flippers. The term is derived from the Greek words "phoke" meaning seal, and "melos" meaning limb. The condition is congenital, meaning it is present at birth, and is typically caused by a rare genetic abnormality.

   Individuals with phocomelus often exhibit limb deformities, such as misshapen or underdeveloped arms or legs. In some cases, these limbs may be entirely absent, resulting in a significant functional impairment in everyday activities such as walking or grasping objects. The severity of the condition can vary widely among affected individuals, ranging from mild limb malformations to a complete lack of limbs.

   Phocomelus can be associated with additional physical abnormalities, including facial deformities, heart defects, and genitourinary anomalies. Due to the complex nature of the condition, the management of phocomelus often requires a multidisciplinary approach involving various medical specialists, including orthopedic surgeons, pediatricians, and physical therapists. Treatment options may include surgical interventions to improve limb function or prosthetic devices to assist with mobility.

   It is important to note that this term is primarily used in medical contexts and does not encompass all limb abnormalities or conditions. Phocomelus is a distinct condition distinguished by the specific characteristics outlined above.

2. A monster whose hands and feet seem to be attached directly to the shoulders and hips without the intervention of arms and legs.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PHOCOMELUS

The word "phocomelus" comes from the combination of two Greek words: "phoke" meaning seal and "melos" meaning limb or member. Therefore, "phocomelus" literally translates to "seal limb" or "seal member". This term is used to describe a condition called phocomelia, where the limbs are severely underdeveloped or absent. The term was first used to describe infants born with this condition in the late 19th century.