PERFUSION Meaning and
Definition
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Perfusion refers to the process of delivering blood or other fluids to a specific tissue, organ, or area in the body. It involves the adequate circulation and supply of oxygen and nutrients to the cells within the targeted region. Perfusion serves a crucial role in maintaining the normal functioning of these tissues or organs.
The primary goal of perfusion is to ensure an adequate blood supply, optimizing the delivery of oxygen and nutrients while removing waste products. This is achieved through the coordination of the heart, blood vessels, and other components of the circulatory system. The heart is responsible for pumping oxygen-rich blood to various parts of the body, while blood vessels, including arteries and capillaries, distribute the blood to specific areas. Perfusion is commonly associated with the proper function of vital organs such as the brain, heart, and kidneys.
Disruptions in perfusion can have significant consequences on the affected tissue or organ. Conditions such as ischemia, in which blood supply is reduced or completely blocked, can lead to tissue damage or cell death. Other factors that may impact perfusion include blood pressure abnormalities, vascular disease, or blood clotting disorders. Monitoring perfusion is crucial in medical settings, as it allows healthcare professionals to assess tissue viability and diagnose certain conditions.
In summary, perfusion refers to the process of delivering oxygen and nutrients to a specific tissue or organ by ensuring an adequate blood supply. It is a fundamental component of overall circulatory function and is vital for maintaining proper tissue health and function.
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A pouring into or through.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PERFUSION
Etymology of PERFUSION
The word "perfusion" originated from the Latin word "perfundere", which means "to pour through". "Perfundere" is derived from the prefix "per-", meaning "through", and the verb "fundere", meaning "to pour". This etymology reflects the process of perfusion in medical terms, which refers to the circulation of blood or other fluids through the tissues or organs.
Similar spelling words for PERFUSION
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