PAVULON Meaning and
Definition
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Pavulon, also known by its generic name pancuronium bromide, is a neuromuscular-blocking (NMB) medication that acts as a skeletal muscle relaxant. It belongs to a class of drugs called non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockers and is commonly used during surgical procedures to induce paralysis and facilitate intubation, ventilator support, or relaxation of certain muscles.
Pavulon works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that transmits nerve impulses to muscles, at the neuromuscular junction. By interrupting the transmission of signals from nerves to muscles, the drug causes temporary paralysis, allowing anesthesiologists to precisely control muscle movements during surgery.
This medication is administered intravenously and has a relatively rapid onset of action, typically taking effect within a few minutes after administration. The duration of its effects varies depending on the dosage and individual patient characteristics but generally lasts between 1-2 hours. Its effects can be reversed by using specific reversal agents, such as neostigmine or sugammadex, which help restore normal neuromuscular function.
While Pavulon is considered a safe and effective medication, it may have certain side effects, including a decrease in blood pressure, an increase in heart rate, and histamine release leading to potential allergic reactions. It is important for medical professionals to monitor patients closely during administration to ensure appropriate dosage and minimize potential risks.
Common Misspellings for PAVULON
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