NOMENKLATURA Meaning and
Definition
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Nomenklatura is a term with its origins in the Soviet Union and refers to the system of hierarchical appointments and privileges within the Communist Party. The term itself is derived from the Russian words "nomen" meaning "name" and "klatura" meaning "list." It is the list of names or individuals comprising those who held positions of power and authority within the Communist Party.
In practice, the nomenklatura was a formalized system of patronage, controlled by top-ranking party officials, where party members were appointed to positions in the bureaucracy, state-owned enterprises, and other influential bodies. These appointments were often based on loyalty to the party rather than on merit or qualifications.
Being part of the nomenklatura provided individuals with various benefits and privileges, including access to better housing, healthcare, education, travel opportunities, and material goods that were not available to the general population. It granted a sense of social status and power, solidifying the hierarchy within the Communist Party.
The nomenklatura system was used as a tool to maintain control and ensure loyalty within the party. By rewarding loyal members with prestigious appointments, the Communist Party ensured that its ideology and policies would be implemented effectively across all levels of society.
While the nomenklatura was most prevalent in the Soviet Union, similar systems existed in other socialist countries in Eastern Europe and China. However, with the collapse of the Soviet Union and the subsequent transition to market economies, the influence and power of the nomenklatura diminished.
Common Misspellings for NOMENKLATURA
- bomenklatura
- momenklatura
- jomenklatura
- homenklatura
- nimenklatura
- nkmenklatura
- nlmenklatura
- npmenklatura
- n0menklatura
- n9menklatura
- nonenklatura
- nokenklatura
- nojenklatura
- nomwnklatura
- nomsnklatura
- nomdnklatura
- nomrnklatura
- nom4nklatura
- nom3nklatura
Etymology of NOMENKLATURA
The word "nomenklatura" is derived from the Russian word "номенклатура" (nomenklatura), which itself comes from the Latin word "nomenclatura" meaning "list of names" or "catalog". In Russian, it initially referred to a list of names used by the Communist Party to determine appointments to important positions within the Soviet Union's bureaucracy.
During the Soviet era, the term "nomenklatura" evolved to represent the system of patronage and privilege where party members had access to various privileges, such as better housing, better jobs, education for their children, and opportunities for advancement. It referred to the privileged class of individuals who held significant positions in politics, government, and various institutions.
Similar spelling words for NOMENKLATURA
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