How Do You Spell MULTICYSTIC DYSPLASTIC KIDNEY?

1. Multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK) is a congenital abnormality of the kidney characterized by the presence of multiple cysts of varying sizes and absence or underdevelopment of normal kidney tissue. It is a non-hereditary condition that occurs during fetal development, resulting in the malformation of one or both kidneys.

   In this condition, the affected kidney is usually enlarged and consists of multiple fluid-filled cysts. These cysts replace the normal kidney tissue and disrupt its function. MCDK is often diagnosed prenatally during routine ultrasound examinations, although it can sometimes be identified after birth.

   The specific cause of MCDK is not well understood, but it is believed to result from a disruption of normal kidney development during early pregnancy. It is not considered to be a hereditary condition, meaning it is not passed down from parents to their children.

   Individuals with MCDK typically have only one affected kidney, as the other kidney generally develops normally. The condition usually does not cause any symptoms or health problems and often resolves on its own. Treatment is usually conservative, focusing on managing any accompanying complications, such as high blood pressure or urinary tract infections.

   In rare cases, MCDK can be associated with other abnormalities or genetic syndromes. In such instances, additional medical interventions or specialized treatments may be required. Regular monitoring and follow-up with a healthcare professional are important to ensure the overall health and well-being of individuals with MCDK.

Common Misspellings for MULTICYSTIC DYSPLASTIC KIDNEY