How Do You Spell MOSAICISM?

Pronunciation: [mˈɒse͡ɪsˌɪzəm] (IPA)

Mosaicism is a medical term describing the presence of two or more different genetic cell lines within an individual. The word is pronounced as /moʊzeɪɪsəm/ with the stress on the second syllable. The phonetic transcription reflects the correct spelling, which uses the letter "s" twice, indicating the separate syllables of "mosaic" and "-ism". This term is commonly used in genetics and can refer to various conditions affecting the chromosomal makeup of an organism, resulting in diverse effects on development and health.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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MOSAICISM Meaning and Definition

  1. Mosaicism is a biological phenomenon characterized by the presence of two or more genetically distinct cellular populations within an organism. It refers to the occurrence of genetic variation or genetic mosaics in an individual resulting from genetic mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, or somatic cell changes during embryonic development.

    In mosaicism, the genetic makeup of an organism is not uniform throughout its body. Instead, different parts or cell populations within the organism have distinct genetic compositions. This variation may appear in different tissues, organs, or even individual cells, leading to diverse phenotypic manifestations.

    Mosaicism can occur spontaneously during early stages of embryonic development when mutations or chromosomal rearrangements arise in a subset of cells. It can also be acquired later in life due to genetic changes or somatic mutations within certain tissues or cells. Mosaicism can result in a range of genetic disorders and can contribute to the diversity of traits and characteristics observed in individuals affected by these conditions.

    The presence of mosaicism can be detected through various genetic testing methods, including karyotyping, chromosomal microarray analysis, or DNA sequencing. These techniques analyze the genetic composition of different tissues and cells to identify variations that may be responsible for mosaicism.

    Overall, mosaicism is a term used to describe the genetic heterogeneity within an organism, highlighting the existence of multiple genetically distinct cell populations contributing to the overall phenotype.

Common Misspellings for MOSAICISM

Etymology of MOSAICISM

The word "mosaicism" is derived from the Latin word "mosaicus", which means "pertaining to mosaics". The term "mosaic" refers to a decorative art technique where small pieces of tile, glass, or stone are arranged to create a pattern or image. In the context of genetics and biology, the term "mosaicism" describes an individual who has two or more genetically distinct cell lines within their body, akin to the different pieces used in creating a mosaic.

Plural form of MOSAICISM is MOSAICISMS

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Correct spelling for mosaicism
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