KLOTRIMAZOLE Meaning and
Definition
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Klotrimazole, also spelled Clotrimazole, is an antifungal medication used primarily to treat and prevent fungal infections. It belongs to the class of drugs known as antifungal agents and is available in various forms, such as creams, powders, and oral tablets.
The main mechanism of action of klotrimazole involves its ability to interfere with the synthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of the fungal cell membrane. By targeting and inhibiting the enzyme responsible for ergosterol production, klotrimazole disrupts the integrity of the fungal membrane, leading to cell death and preventing further growth and spread of the fungal infection.
Klotrimazole is commonly used to treat a wide range of fungal infections, including yeast infections (such as vaginal yeast infections and oral thrush), athlete's foot, jock itch, and ringworm. Its antifungal properties make it effective in eliminating and controlling the growth of various fungal species, such as Candida species, Trichophyton species, and Epidermophyton floccosum.
When applied topically, klotrimazole is generally well-tolerated and typically results in minimal side effects. However, it may cause local irritation, redness, or itching at the application site. In rare cases, some individuals may experience an allergic reaction characterized by swelling, rash, or difficulty breathing. As with any medication, it is essential to follow the recommended dosage and duration of treatment to ensure optimal effectiveness and minimize the risk of adverse effects.
Common Misspellings for KLOTRIMAZOLE
- jlotrimazole
- mlotrimazole
- llotrimazole
- olotrimazole
- ilotrimazole
- kkotrimazole
- kpotrimazole
- kootrimazole
- klitrimazole
- klktrimazole
- klltrimazole
- klptrimazole
- kl0trimazole
- kl9trimazole
- klorrimazole
- klofrimazole
- klogrimazole
- kloyrimazole
- klo6rimazole
- klo5rimazole
Etymology of KLOTRIMAZOLE
The word "klotrimazole" is derived from the chemical name of the compound itself. It is a combination of "clotri-" and "-mazole".
The prefix "clotri-" is a modified form of "clotrim", which refers to the main chemical structure of the compound. This structure is a type of imidazole, which is a five-membered ring containing two nitrogen atoms. Imidazoles are well-known for their antifungal properties.
The suffix "-mazole" is a common ending in the nomenclature of antifungal drugs. It is likely derived from the older antifungal compound miconazole, which has a similar structural backbone.
Therefore, the word "klotrimazole" is a combination of the modified prefix "clotri-" and the suffix "-mazole", forming a compound name that reflects both the chemical structure and the drug's category.
