INDEPENDENT TELEVISION Meaning and
Definition
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Independent Television is a term primarily used in the United Kingdom to describe a commercial television network that operates independently of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). It refers to the network of privately-owned television companies that were granted licenses by the government to provide competition to the BBC's monopoly over broadcasting in the country.
The concept of Independent Television emerged in the early 1950s, when concerns were raised about the lack of competition and diversity in the television industry. In 1954, the Television Act was passed, establishing a new system of commercial television. Under this system, regional franchises were awarded to various companies, which were then permitted to broadcast their programming on specific channels.
In an Independent Television network, these regional companies would produce and broadcast their own programs, including news, dramas, documentaries, and entertainment shows. The programming on Independent Television offered viewers an alternative to the BBC, which was known for its more traditional and conservative approach.
Over the years, the Independent Television network has evolved to include various channels such as ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, and others. Unlike the BBC, which is funded by a compulsory license fee, Independent Television channels are funded through advertising revenue.
Today, Independent Television continues to be an essential part of the British broadcasting landscape, providing viewers with a wide range of programming choices and contributing to the diversity and competition within the television industry.
Common Misspellings for INDEPENDENT TELEVISION
- undependent television
- jndependent television
- kndependent television
- ondependent television
- 9ndependent television
- 8ndependent television
- ibdependent television
- imdependent television
- ijdependent television
- ihdependent television
- insependent television
- inxependent television
- incependent television
- infependent television
- inrependent television
- ineependent television
- indwpendent television
- indspendent television
- inddpendent television
- indrpendent television
Etymology of INDEPENDENT TELEVISION
The word "Independent Television" (ITV) is a term used to describe commercial television broadcasting in the United Kingdom. The etymology of the word "Independent" in this context dates back to the establishment of ITV in 1954.
After several years of debate and government discussions on the future of television broadcasting, the British government concluded that the state-run British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) should face competition from independent broadcasters. The concept of an "independent" television network, separate from the BBC, was developed to create diversity and ensure alternative options for viewers.
The term "Independent Television" was coined to describe this new commercial broadcast network. The term emphasizes its independence from the state control that the BBC was subject to at the time. Independent Television launched on 22 September 1955, with regional licenses granted to different companies across the country.
