How Do You Spell ERYTHEMA GANGRAENOSUM?

1. Erythema gangraenosum is a medical condition characterized by the presence of painful skin lesions that typically start as red, raised, and tender nodules or plaques. It is a rare but serious dermatological disorder that is often associated with underlying systemic diseases, most commonly inflammatory bowel disease but also including infections, malignancies, and autoimmune disorders.

   The lesions of erythema gangraenosum initially appear as small, purplish or pinkish areas on the skin that quickly evolve into necrotic or ulcerated tissue with a dark, gangrenous appearance. The affected skin can be accompanied by symptoms such as severe pain, inflammation, and occasionally fever. The lesions most commonly occur on the lower limbs, particularly the shins, but they can also affect the arms, abdomen, or face.

   The exact etiology of erythema gangraenosum remains unknown; however, it is thought to result from immune-mediated reactions related to the underlying disease. Diagnosis is made based on the clinical presentation, medical history, and often requires ruling out other potential causes.

   Management of erythema gangraenosum involves addressing the underlying condition, as treating the cause can help improve the skin lesions. Treatment usually includes systemic immunosuppressive medications such as corticosteroids, which help reduce inflammation and promote wound healing. In severe or refractory cases, other immunomodulatory drugs may be used.

   Overall, erythema gangraenosum is a dermatologic condition characterized by painful skin lesions that can lead to necrosis and ulceration. Early recognition and appropriate management are important to alleviate symptoms, promote healing, and address any underlying systemic diseases.

2. Neurotic gangrene.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for ERYTHEMA GANGRAENOSUM

The word "erythema gangraenosum" is derived from two different etymological sources:

1. Erythema: The term "erythema" is derived from the Ancient Greek word "ερυθημα" (erythēma), which means "redness" or "flushing". It is related to the Greek word "ερυθρός" (erythros), meaning "red".

2. Gangraenosum: The term "gangraenosum" is derived from the Greek word "γάγγραινα" (gángraina), which means "gangrene". Gangrene refers to the death and decay of body tissues due to a lack of blood supply.