ENDOMYOCARDITIS Meaning and
Definition
-
Endomyocarditis is a medical term used to describe an inflammation or infection that affects the inner lining of the heart muscle (endocardium) and the adjacent inner layer of the heart wall (myocardium). This condition is primarily caused by bacterial, fungal, or viral infections that spread to the heart from other parts of the body.
Symptoms of endomyocarditis may vary depending on the severity and duration of the infection. Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, chest pain, shortness of breath, irregular heartbeat, fluid retention, and general weakness. In severe cases, endomyocarditis can lead to complications such as heart failure, arrhythmias, blood clots, or embolisms.
Diagnosis of endomyocarditis typically involves a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's medical history, physical examination, blood tests, and imaging tests such as echocardiogram or cardiac MRI. Treatment generally involves the administration of appropriate antibiotics, antifungal or antiviral medications, depending on the underlying cause of the infection. In some cases, surgical intervention may be required to repair any damaged heart valves or remove infected tissue.
Prevention of endomyocarditis involves practicing good hygiene, promptly treating infections in other parts of the body, and taking precautions during invasive procedures or surgeries that may increase the risk of introducing infectious agents into the bloodstream. Long-term prognosis and outcomes for patients with endomyocarditis depend on the underlying cause, promptness of treatment, and overall cardiac health of the individual.
-
Inflammation of both endocardium and myocardium.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ENDOMYOCARDITIS
- endomyocarditir
- endewmyocarditis
- enduemyocarditis
- e ndomyocarditis
- en domyocarditis
- end omyocarditis
- endo myocarditis
- endom yocarditis
- endomy ocarditis
- endomyo carditis
- endomyoc arditis
- endomyoca rditis
- endomyocar ditis
- endomyocard itis
- endomyocardi tis
- endomyocardit is
- endomyocarditi s
Etymology of ENDOMYOCARDITIS
The word endomyocarditis is derived from three Greek roots: endo-, myo-, and carditis.
- Endo- comes from the Greek word endón meaning within or inside.
- Myo- derives from the Greek word mýs meaning muscle, specifically referring to the myocardium, which is the muscular wall of the heart.
- Carditis comes from the Greek word kárdia meaning heart, and itis means inflammation.
Therefore, endomyocarditis literally means inflammation within the muscular wall of the heart.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
