COLECTOMIES Meaning and
Definition
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Colectomies refer to a medical procedure that involves the surgical removal of all or a part of the colon, which is also known as the large intestine. This procedure may be performed for various reasons, including the treatment of certain conditions that affect the colon, such as colon cancer, diverticulitis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or other inflammatory bowel diseases. Colectomies may also be performed to relieve severe constipation or to prevent the potential development of colon cancer in individuals with a high risk.
There are different types of colectomies, depending on the extent of colon removal. A total colectomy involves removing the entire colon, while a partial colectomy involves removing only a portion of the colon. A proctocolectomy, on the other hand, involves removing both the colon and the rectum. The specific type of colectomy performed depends on the underlying condition and the individual's overall health.
During a colectomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen and carefully removes the affected portion of the colon. The remaining part of the colon may be reconnected, or in some cases, the surgeon may create a stoma by bringing the end of the remaining colon out through an opening in the abdomen. The stoma allows waste to pass out of the body and may require the use of a colostomy bag.
Following a colectomy, patients may need to make dietary and lifestyle adjustments to promote a healthy recovery and normal bowel function. Regular follow-up visits are essential to monitor any potential complications or side effects associated with the procedure.
Common Misspellings for COLECTOMIES
Etymology of COLECTOMIES
The word "colectomies" is derived from the combination of the Greek root "kolon" meaning "large intestine" and the suffix "-ectomy" which indicates the surgical removal or excision of a specific organ or body part. Therefore, "colectomies" refers to the plural form of the surgical procedure known as a "colectomy", which involves the removal of a portion or the entirety of the large intestine (colon).
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