How Do You Spell CIRCUMDUCTION?

Pronunciation: [sˌɜːkəmdˈʌkʃən] (IPA)

Circumduction is a complex term that describes a type of movement that typically includes rotation and flexion. The word is spelled using IPA phonetic transcription as səːkəmdʌkʃən. The stress is on the second syllable, and the third syllable is a schwa sound. The clear pronunciation of the word can be tricky, but this IPA transcription should help with accurate spelling. As a medical term, circumduction is often used in the context of joint movement and mobility assessment for conditions such as arthritis and surgery recovery.

CIRCUMDUCTION Meaning and Definition

  1. Circumduction is a term used in anatomy and biomechanics to describe a specific movement pattern. It refers to the action of a joint moving in a circular or conical manner, in which the distal end of the segment creates a circular path while the proximal end remains fixed. In other words, it is the combination of flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction, resulting in a complex circular motion.

    This movement is commonly seen in ball-and-socket joints such as the shoulder and hip. For example, when performing a shoulder circumduction, the arm is raised forward, extended out to the side, lowered backward, and finally returned to the starting position. This motion creates a circular pathway performed by the distal end of the humerus bone, while the proximal end remains relatively stationary. The same principle applies to the hip joint, where the leg can be moved in a circular manner.

    Circumduction is a versatile movement that allows for a wide range of motion and is commonly used in activities such as sports, dance, and various physical exercises. It requires a coordinated effort of multiple muscles, tendons, and ligaments to achieve the circular trajectory, promoting strength, flexibility, and joint stability.

    Overall, circumduction is an essential movement pattern that contributes to the overall functionality and capabilities of the human body, particularly in joints with a wide range of motion.

  2. Movement of a part, as the eye or an extremity, in a circular direction.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CIRCUMDUCTION

Etymology of CIRCUMDUCTION

The word "circumduction" is derived from Latin roots.

1. "Circum-" is a prefix that means "around" or "surrounding" in Latin. It comes from the Latin word "circum", meaning "around" or "about".

2. "-duction" is a suffix that means "leading" or "drawing". It comes from the Latin word "ducere", which means "to lead" or "to draw".

Therefore, "circumduction" can be understood as a combination of "circum" and "duction", indicating the act of leading or drawing something in a circular or rotary motion. In anatomical terms, it refers to a movement where a limb or body part is moved in a circular manner, typically involving flexion, abduction, extension, and adduction.

Similar spelling words for CIRCUMDUCTION

Plural form of CIRCUMDUCTION is CIRCUMDUCTIONS

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