CARTILAGO XIPHOIDEA Meaning and
Definition
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The term "cartilago xiphoidea" refers to a specific anatomical structure located in the human body. It is known as the xiphoid process in English and is a small, sword-shaped, cartilaginous projection found at the lower end of the sternum in the center of the chest.
Composed mainly of hyaline cartilage during childhood, the cartilago xiphoidea ossifies and solidifies as a person grows into adulthood. It gradually transforms into a bony structure and may exhibit some height variation from individual to individual. Generally, the xiphoid process measures around 2 to 3 centimeters in length.
The cartilago xiphoidea serves as the attachment site for several important structures such as the diaphragm muscle, the rectus abdominis muscle, and the external oblique muscles. Additionally, it acts as a crucial landmark during various medical procedures, including CPR and chest compressions. Its location aids in identifying the correct hand positioning for applying pressure during these life-saving techniques.
While the cartilago xiphoidea itself does not have any significant movement or function, its stability and proper development are vital for overall body mechanics and coordination. Despite its small size, the xiphoid process plays an essential role in supporting the structure and functionality of the chest cavity.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CARTILAGO XIPHOIDEA
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Etymology of CARTILAGO XIPHOIDEA
The term "cartilago xiphoidea" is derived from Latin. Here is the breakdown:
1. "Cartilago" comes from the Latin word "cartilago", meaning "cartilage". This term refers to a tough and flexible type of connective tissue found in various parts of the body, including the nose, ears, and joints.
2. "Xiphoidea" is a Latin word as well, taken from the term "xiphoides" or "xiphoid". It stems from the Greek word "xiphos", which means "sword". The suffix "-oid" in Latin indicates "resembling" or "like". In this context, "xiphoidea" refers to something that resembles or is shaped like a sword.
Therefore, "cartilago xiphoidea" translates to "xiphoid cartilage" in English.
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