BONE DENSITY Meaning and
Definition
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Bone density refers to the measure of the amount of mineral content, mainly calcium and phosphorous, within the bone tissues. It is an important indicator of bone strength and overall bone health. This measurement is typically expressed as grams per square centimeter (g/cm²) or as a T-score, which represents the number of standard deviations from the average bone density for individuals of the same age and sex.
Bone density is a significant factor in determining an individual's vulnerability to fractures and their risk of developing conditions such as osteoporosis. It is influenced by various factors including genetics, age, hormonal levels, nutritional intake, physical activity level, and certain medical conditions or medications.
Osteoporosis, a condition characterized by the weakening of bones and increased susceptibility to fractures, is commonly associated with low bone density. Decreased bone density can make bones brittle and prone to breakage, leading to severe consequences, particularly in older individuals.
Bone density is routinely measured using a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan. This non-invasive imaging technique produces detailed images of bones, enabling healthcare professionals to assess bone density and evaluate the risk of fractures accurately. Regular monitoring of bone density is crucial for the timely detection and management of conditions related to bone health, as it provides valuable information for healthcare providers to create appropriate prevention and treatment plans to maintain and improve skeletal strength.
Common Misspellings for BONE DENSITY
- vone density
- none density
- hone density
- gone density
- bine density
- bkne density
- blne density
- bpne density
- b0ne density
- b9ne density
- bobe density
- bome density
- boje density
- bohe density
- bonw density
- bons density
- bond density
- bonr density
- bon4 density
- bon3 density
Etymology of BONE DENSITY
The word "bone" comes from the Old English word "ban", which can be traced back to Proto-Germanic "bainam" and ultimately to the Proto-Indo-European root "bhōs" meaning "to grow, to thrive". "Density", on the other hand, derives from the Latin word "densus" meaning "thick, dense". Therefore, the etymology of "bone density" literally refers to the thickness or density of bones.
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