ANIONIC LIGAND Meaning and
Definition
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An anionic ligand is a type of ligand that possesses negative charge(s) due to the donation of one or more lone pairs of electrons to a metal center during coordination with it. This type of ligand is capable of functioning as a Lewis base, as it can donate electron pairs to form a coordinate bond with a metal cation or transition metal. Anionic ligands can be either simple anions, such as halides (e.g., chloride, bromide, or iodide) or pseudohalides (e.g., cyanide, thiocyanate, or azide), or they can be complex anions with more intricate structures, including polyatomic anions like hydroxide (OH-), oxide (O2-), or carbonate (CO32-).
The negative charge carried by anionic ligands allows them to interact with positively charged metal ions, forming coordination complexes that play crucial roles in various chemical and biological processes. By forming these coordinate bonds, anionic ligands can influence and stabilize the electronic structure and geometry of the resulting coordination complex. The charge and electronic properties of anionic ligands can also impact the reactivity and physical properties of the metal complex, such as its stability, solubility, and catalytic activity.
Overall, anionic ligands play a fundamental role in coordination chemistry and are essential components in many coordination compounds and complexes found in diverse fields of chemistry, such as inorganic chemistry, bioinorganic chemistry, organometallic chemistry, and catalysis.
Common Misspellings for ANIONIC LIGAND
- znionic ligand
- snionic ligand
- wnionic ligand
- qnionic ligand
- abionic ligand
- amionic ligand
- ajionic ligand
- ahionic ligand
- anuonic ligand
- anjonic ligand
- ankonic ligand
- anoonic ligand
- an9onic ligand
- an8onic ligand
- aniinic ligand
- aniknic ligand
- anilnic ligand
- anipnic ligand
- ani0nic ligand
- ani9nic ligand
Etymology of ANIONIC LIGAND
The word "anionic" originates from the Greek word "anion", which means "going up". In chemistry, "anion" refers to a negatively charged ion that is formed when an atom or molecule gains one or more electrons. The term "ligand" is also of Greek origin, derived from the word "ligandos", which means "binding". In chemistry, a ligand is an ion or molecule that binds to a central metal atom or ion to form a coordination complex. Therefore, an "anionic ligand" refers to a ligand that carries a negative charge and binds to a central metal atom or ion in a coordination complex.
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