ALPHA KETOACID CARBOXYLASE Meaning and
Definition
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Alpha ketoacid carboxylase is an enzyme that plays a key role in various metabolic processes, specifically in the realm of amino acid metabolism and energy production. It belongs to the ligase family of enzymes and is responsible for catalyzing the carboxylation of alpha ketoacids.
This enzyme is essential for the conversion of alpha ketoacids into their respective amino acids. It achieves this by adding a carbon dioxide molecule (CO2) to the alpha ketoacid, forming an amino acid and a carboxyl intermediate. This carboxyl intermediate is then further processed to release the carboxyl group, resulting in the formation of the final amino acid product.
Alpha ketoacid carboxylase is prevalent in many organisms, including bacteria, plants, and animals. In humans, it plays a crucial role in the metabolism of amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Deficiencies in this enzyme can lead to various metabolic disorders, often characterized by a buildup of toxic metabolites and a disruption in energy production.
The study and understanding of alpha ketoacid carboxylase have significant implications in both clinical and research settings. By elucidating the mechanisms and regulation of this enzyme, scientists can gain insights into the underlying causes of metabolic disorders and design therapeutic treatments accordingly. Additionally, further knowledge on this enzyme can contribute to innovations in the development of biotechnological and industrial processes that rely on the metabolism of amino acids.
Common Misspellings for ALPHA KETOACID CARBOXYLASE
- zlpha ketoacid carboxylase
- slpha ketoacid carboxylase
- wlpha ketoacid carboxylase
- qlpha ketoacid carboxylase
- akpha ketoacid carboxylase
- appha ketoacid carboxylase
- aopha ketoacid carboxylase
- aloha ketoacid carboxylase
- allha ketoacid carboxylase
- al-ha ketoacid carboxylase
- al0ha ketoacid carboxylase
- alpga ketoacid carboxylase
- alpba ketoacid carboxylase
- alpna ketoacid carboxylase
- alpja ketoacid carboxylase
- alpua ketoacid carboxylase
- alpya ketoacid carboxylase
- alphz ketoacid carboxylase
- alphs ketoacid carboxylase
- alphw ketoacid carboxylase
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